England Begins Second Lockdown to Protect the National Health Service

What's rather remarkable to this observer from across the pond is that the political debate over imposing coronavirus mitigations and their negative impact on the economy and civil liberties is not that dissimilar from what we are seeing in the U.S., though it is happening at a more centralized level. Objection to the lockdown came from Prime Minister Johnson's own Conservative Party, also referred to as Tory MPs in the source article, including his predecessor, Theresa May.

"The government today making it illegal to conduct an act of public worship for the best of intentions, sets a precedent that could be misused for a government in the future with the worst of intentions," Ms May warned.

See this BBC compilation of the new lockdown rules for England that began Nov. 5 and end Dec. 2, and:

• Scotland's new five-tier system of coronavirus restrictions
• The existing temporary lockdown rules in place in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland

The opposition Labour Party was critical of Johnson, a coronavirus survivor, for acting too late and potentially ending the restrictions too early.

Labour leader Keir Starmer had harsh words for the prime minister, despite ordering his MPs to support the government in the vote. Rounding on the government’s exit strategy for the lockdown, Sir Keir said it  would be “madness” for England to leave lockdown on 2 December if coronavirus rates are still rising.

“We have got to look the public in the eye,” Sir Keir told the prime minister at PMQs ahead of the debate. “If the infection rate is still going up on 2 December, it is madness to come back to the tier system. We know the one thing the tier system can't cope with is an R rate above one.” 

Meanwhile, on this side of the pond on Election Day, "exit polls showed that voters were more concerned about the state of the economy than public health," notes The Washington Post's "coronavirus updates" for Nov. 4, a day which marked the first time any nation has logged over 100,000 coronavirus infections in a 24-hour period.

The record, 104,004 cases, was reached a day after the deeply divided nation went to the polls to choose between President Trump and Democratic nominee Joe Biden, an election widely seen as a choice between fully reopening the economy and aggressively quelling the outbreak.

According to data collected by Edison Research, a consortium of television networks, "about 4 in 10 voters said they would prioritize the economy over efforts to limit the spread of the coronavirus," report Lenny Bernstein and Joel Achenbach in the Post article referenced in the update.

Around one-third of voters said they were primarily motivated by the economy...

About 2 in 10 voters said the pandemic that has left more than 232,000 Americans dead and upended life around the globe was the most important issue on their minds as they selected a president and other officials to lead the United States out of its more than nine-month public health crisis.

About the same number cited racial inequality.

Why the U.S. should be concerned with the European coronavirus resurgence

As bad as the coronavirus outbreak is in the U.S., particularly in the Midwest and Mountain States, it's worse in Europe. Average daily infections in the U.S. are 27 per 100,000 people and 36 per 100k in Europe on Nov. 5 according to The Washington Post

Public health experts have warned that the U.S. trajectory is on the epidemic curve as Europe; we're just behind them chronologically in the way that the New York City outbreak in late March followed the crisis in Northern Italy in early March.

“We’re about maybe three weeks behind Europe, maybe a month at the most, so we’re on the trajectory to look a lot like Europe as we enter the month of November,” Dr. Scott Gottlieb, a former FDA commissioner, told CNBC’s “Squawk Box” [Oct. 28]. “So I think things are going to get worse.”

Related in Planetizen:

• 'We are Entering the Steep Slope of the Epidemic Curve', Nov. 1, 2020
• Learning from Down Under, July 15, 2020
• Suppression or Mitigation? The Language of Coronavirus Containment [more on U.K.'s first 'virtual lockdown'], March 31, 2020
• Britain Shuts Down and India Locks Down to Contain COVID-19, March 26, 2020
• A Nation of 60 Million on Lockdown, March 11, 2020