Not All Mid-Sized Local Economies Are Alike

The research director of the National League of Cities explains the defining characteristics of local economies—namely that of five distinct kinds of local economies, three serve to distinguish the nuances between mid-sized cities.

1 minute read

August 31, 2017, 7:00 AM PDT

By James Brasuell @CasualBrasuell


Durham, North Carolina

Durham, North Carolina. | James Willamor / Flickr

Chistiana McFarland shares news of a report published by the National League of Cities. The report, titled "Local Economic Conditions: The Untold Story of the Varied Middle," introduces "five distinct types of local economies": a highly rural cluster, a large central city cluster, and three different kinds of economies that represent a middle ground between those two ends of spectrum.

The report defines the three mid-sized varieties of local economies as "Room to Grow," "Mid-sized Business Boomers," and "Cities on Par."

According to McFarland's explanation, these three varieties of mid-sized cities are further defined as follows:

  • Room to Grow economies are defined by favorable commercial property values, affordable housing stock and population growth. 
  • Mid-Sized Business Boomer city cluster comprises hotbeds of business expansions located mostly in core cities of mid-sized metro areas. 
  • Cities on Par cluster tend to have populations between 50,000 and 100,000 and are defined largely by their high residential property values.

Wednesday, August 30, 2017 in CitiesSpeak

Young Professional

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban and Environmental Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban and Environmental Planner

Get top-rated, practical training for planners

"Planetizen federal action tracker" logo superimposed over black and white image of US Capitol dome.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

September 30, 2026 - Zachary Whalen

The mayor of Baltimore speaks into a microphone in front of a rally for more state transportation funding from Maryland.

‘Going backwards:’ Baltimore mayor, students rally against state's transit funding plan

Maryland's proposed six-year plan provides no funding for Baltimore’s BMORE bus program and reduces its road maintenance funding.

October 2, 2026 - Baltimore Sun

A rendering of the waterfront development, which shows a lit-up stage by the waterfront and people walking about.

Detroit to transform waterfront with $2.2 billion investment

Developers will convert about 18 acres of unused parking lot space into civic spaces.

October 2, 2026 - ABC 7

A rendering of the courthouse. The middle section is glass, the far left and right pillars are white.

Planned $2 billion courthouse in MA sparks tension with local government

Springfield owns an essential piece of the land developers intend to build on, and some city officials do not want to see the project come to fruition.

3 hours ago - Boston Globe

A person installing solar panels on a wall. The panels are tilted slightly, the head of the person is hidden under one of them.

Californians can now transform balconies into power generators

Gov. Gavin Newsom has legalized plug-in solar technology, which allows residents to plug solar panels directly into their outlets

4 hours ago - Grist

An aerial view of the new state park, with a forest and lake visible under a sunset.

This 85-year-old ranch is Texas’ newest state park

The 650 acre ranch is one of the largest parcels of land along Lake Palestine.

5 hours ago - Houston Chronicle

FREE Course: Walkable City 1: Why Walkability?

After describing his path towards focusing on walkability as the essence of good planning, Jeff Speck marches through his five principal reasons for making more walkable places.

Reinventing Malls: Planning Alchemy—Turning Gray Fields Into Gold

The course focuses on the opportunities and imperatives that shape reinvention of mall sites.

Senior Planner

City of Thousand Oaks

Community Development Director

City of Wisconsin Rapids

Professor of Urban Planning

Harvard University Graduate School of Design