Subway-Coronavirus Connection Suffers From Lack of Evidence

There is little evidence that the New York Subway is spreading the coronavirus, according to analysis by Alon Levy.

2 minute read

April 20, 2020, 6:00 AM PDT

By James Brasuell @CasualBrasuell


New York Subway Coronvairus

Kevin Benckendorf / Shutterstock

Alon Levy writes a rebuttal to arguments about the role of the New York Subway in spreading the coronavirus, especially a paper  by MIT economist Jeffrey Harris, "claiming that the subways did in fact seed the Covid-19 epidemic in New York." According to Levy, however, Harris cites no evidence in building this argument, and so Levy debunks the paper. 

After considering the low infection rates in other high-transit cities worldwide, Levy returns the focus to New York City:

So the question is not whether rapid transit systems are inherently unsafe for riders, which they are not. It’s whether New York, with all of its repeated failings killing tens of workers from exposure to the virus, has an unsafe rapid transit system. Nonetheless, the answer appears to be negative: no evidence exists that the subway is leading to higher infection rates, and the paper does not introduce any.

Levy takes on both of two central claims in the paper—one about infection rates in Manhattan relative to other boroughs and the second about high infection rates in neighborhoods adjacent to subway lines. According to Levy, "neither is even remotely correct."

The details of Levy's counterargument are best left to the source article, which is linked below, although other public health and transit experts also spoke out against the findings of Harris's paper, as evident in an article written by Aaron Gordon for Motherboard.


Wednesday, April 15, 2020 in Pedestrian Observations

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Cover CM Credits, Earn Certificates, Push Your Career Forward

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

June 11, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Metrorail train pulling into newly opened subterranean station in Washington, D.C. with crowd on platform taking photos.

Congressman Proposes Bill to Rename DC Metro “Trump Train”

The Make Autorail Great Again Act would withhold federal funding to the system until the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA), rebrands as the Washington Metropolitan Authority for Greater Access (WMAGA).

June 2, 2025 - The Hill

Large crowd on street in San Francisco, California during Oktoberfest festival.

The Simple Legislative Tool Transforming Vacant Downtowns

In California, Michigan and Georgia, an easy win is bringing dollars — and delight — back to city centers.

June 2, 2025 - Robbie Silver

Color-coded map of labor & delivery departments and losses in United States.

The States Losing Rural Delivery Rooms at an Alarming Pace

In some states, as few as 9% of rural hospitals still deliver babies. As a result, rising pre-term births, no adequate pre-term care and "harrowing" close calls are a growing reality.

June 15 - Maine Morning Star

Street scene in Kathmandu, Nepal with yellow minibuses and other traffic.

The Small South Asian Republic Going all in on EVs

Thanks to one simple policy change less than five years ago, 65% of new cars in this Himalayan country are now electric.

June 15 - Fast Company

Bike lane in Washington D.C. protected by low concrete barriers.

DC Backpedals on Bike Lane Protection, Swaps Barriers for Paint

Citing aesthetic concerns, the city is removing the concrete barriers and flexposts that once separated Arizona Avenue cyclists from motor vehicles.

June 15 - The Washington Post