Judge Throws Out Key Component of New York's Vision Zero Policy

Citing drivers for failure to "exercise due care" (administrative code 19-190) is a key enforcement tool of Mayor Bill de Blasio's Vision Zero policy, but a judge just threw it out.

1 minute read

June 30, 2016, 6:00 AM PDT

By James Brasuell @CasualBrasuell


Bicycle Cops

City of Angels / Shutterstock

Aidan Gardiner reports: "A key part of the mayor's landmark pedestrian and bicycle safety initiative that penalizes drivers for hitting people is unconstitutional, a judge ruled Friday."

"Queens Supreme Court Justice Gia Morris ruled that Mayor Bill de Blasio's Vision Zero charge, failure to exercise due care, violates defendants' right to due process as protected by the United States Constitution," according to Gardiner, "saying the law puts the burden of proof on drivers to show they weren't driving negligently, which violates their presumption of innocence under the Fifth and Fourteenth amendments."

The ruling comes after it seemed like the New York Police Department was beginning to enforce the city's Vision Zero policy. According to Gardiner, NYPD officers "are on track to arrest more bad drivers than ever on Vision Zero charges with 63 percent more busts than this time last year…"

As for next steps, a spokesperson from Mayor de Blasio's office says the NYPD can still use the 19-190 code that cites drivers for failure to exercise due care. The Queens District Attorney is considering options for an appeal. 

Tuesday, June 28, 2016 in DNAInfo

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Cover CM Credits, Earn Certificates, Push Your Career Forward

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

June 11, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Metrorail train pulling into newly opened subterranean station in Washington, D.C. with crowd on platform taking photos.

Congressman Proposes Bill to Rename DC Metro “Trump Train”

The Make Autorail Great Again Act would withhold federal funding to the system until the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA), rebrands as the Washington Metropolitan Authority for Greater Access (WMAGA).

June 2, 2025 - The Hill

Large crowd on street in San Francisco, California during Oktoberfest festival.

The Simple Legislative Tool Transforming Vacant Downtowns

In California, Michigan and Georgia, an easy win is bringing dollars — and delight — back to city centers.

June 2, 2025 - Robbie Silver

Color-coded map of labor & delivery departments and losses in United States.

The States Losing Rural Delivery Rooms at an Alarming Pace

In some states, as few as 9% of rural hospitals still deliver babies. As a result, rising pre-term births, no adequate pre-term care and "harrowing" close calls are a growing reality.

June 15 - Maine Morning Star

Street scene in Kathmandu, Nepal with yellow minibuses and other traffic.

The Small South Asian Republic Going all in on EVs

Thanks to one simple policy change less than five years ago, 65% of new cars in this Himalayan country are now electric.

June 15 - Fast Company

Bike lane in Washington D.C. protected by low concrete barriers.

DC Backpedals on Bike Lane Protection, Swaps Barriers for Paint

Citing aesthetic concerns, the city is removing the concrete barriers and flexposts that once separated Arizona Avenue cyclists from motor vehicles.

June 15 - The Washington Post