Mixed Reviews on New Passenger Rail Reauthorization Act

Six years ago Congress passed the first Passenger Rail Reauthorization Act, known as PRIIA. Reauthorization was introduced on September 11, in a bill (known as PRRIA) praised by some but also criticized for decreasing Amtrak funding by 40 percent.

2 minute read

September 28, 2014, 11:00 AM PDT

By Irvin Dawid


"The U.S. House of Representatives Transportation and Infrastructure (T&I) Committee approved the Passenger Rail Reform and Investment Act of 2014 (PRRIA, H.R. 5449)" by voice vote on September 17, writes Mischa Wanek-Libman, editor of Railway Track & Structures.

She also wrote about the passage of the Surface Transportation Board Reauthorization Act of 2014 by a Senate subcommittee.

PRRIA [PDF] reduces Amtrak's funding by 40 percent, requires that Amtrak eliminate losses from food and beverage service and mandates Amtrak carry out a business case analysis for all major procurements. Additionally, the legislation allows for profits made on the Northeast Corridor to be reinvested in the line.

The act was praised for being bi-partisan by many groups (not the norm for the House) including James Corless, director of Transportation for America, who stated in the group's blog, “We are pleased that Chairmen Bill Shuster (R-PA) and Jeff Denham (R-CA) and Ranking Members Nick Rahall (D-WV) and Corrine Brown (D-FL) were able to work together to draw up a bill that preserves funding for our national rail network."

Similarly, the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) "expressed support for the bill's focus on greater accounting transparency and streamlining environmental reviews," writes their Journal editor. Their letter [PDF] "expressed support for the bill's focus on greater accounting transparency and streamlining environmental reviews."

That support was not shared by the Midwest High Speed Rail Authorization. PRIIA "would authorize Amtrak and other intercity passenger rail service for the next five years at a piddling $1.8 billion per year," writes Shira Orlowek. "That means another five years of declining service when the system should be rapidly expanding."

The most extensive analysis I found was from the National Association of Railroad Passengers (NARP). According to their press release, they "found many commonsense regulatory and governance reforms" (which are listed), they determined that "more significantly, this bill ignores the funding gap that is holding back the U.S. national rail network, and legislatively enshrines Congress’ 'kick the can down the road' mentality that is threatening America’s infrastructure." 

Wanek-Libman also noted that "(t)he Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation passed the Surface Transportation Board Reauthorization Act of 2014 (S. 2777) which, among other things, "would expand the STB Board from three to five members."

The Association of American Railroads (AAR) expressed its concern that should the legislation pass, it would hinder U.S. railroads' ability to reinvest capital into capacity and expansion projects.

However, according to Railway Age, this bill also appears to be the product of bipartisan cooperation.

Thursday, September 18, 2014 in RT&S (Railway Track & Structures)

Aerial view of homes on green hillsides in Daly City, California.

Depopulation Patterns Get Weird

A recent ranking of “declining” cities heavily features some of the most expensive cities in the country — including New York City and a half-dozen in the San Francisco Bay Area.

April 10, 2024 - California Planning & Development Report

Aerial view of Oakland, California with bay in background

California Exodus: Population Drops Below 39 Million

Never mind the 40 million that demographers predicted the Golden State would reach by 2018. The state's population dipped below 39 million to 38.965 million last July, according to Census data released in March, the lowest since 2015.

April 11, 2024 - Los Angeles Times

A view straight down LaSalle Street, lined by high-rise buildings with an El line running horizontally over the street.

Chicago to Turn High-Rise Offices into Housing

Four commercial buildings in the Chicago Loop have been approved for redevelopment into housing in a bid to revitalize the city’s downtown post-pandemic.

April 10, 2024 - Chicago Construction News

Young woman and man seated on subway car looking at phones.

Google Maps Introduces New Transit, EV Features

It will now be easier to find electric car charging stations and transit options.

6 hours ago - BGR

Ohio state capitol dome against dramatic lightly cloudy sky.

Ohio Lawmakers Propose Incentivizing Housing Production

A proposed bill would take a carrot approach to stimulating housing production through a grant program that would reward cities that implement pro-housing policies.

7 hours ago - Daytona Daily News

Aerial view of Interstate 290 or Eisenhower Expressway in Chicago, Illinois.

Chicago Awarded $2M Reconnecting Communities Grant

Community advocates say the city’s plan may not do enough to reverse the negative impacts of a major expressway.

April 19 - Streetsblog Chicago

News from HUD User

HUD's Office of Policy Development and Research

Call for Speakers

Mpact Transit + Community

New Updates on PD&R Edge

HUD's Office of Policy Development and Research

Urban Design for Planners 1: Software Tools

This six-course series explores essential urban design concepts using open source software and equips planners with the tools they need to participate fully in the urban design process.

Planning for Universal Design

Learn the tools for implementing Universal Design in planning regulations.