How the Restaurant Scene Became a Symbol of Gentrification

While redevelopment-related displacement is the result of broader market forces and policy decisions, restaurants and cafes have become an emotionally charged flashpoint for the debate over gentrification.

1 minute read

December 20, 2022, 11:00 AM PST

By Diana Ionescu @aworkoffiction


Blurry close-up of people eating at restaurant table with white wine glass in middle

Rawpixel.com / Rawpixel.com

Writing in the San Francisco Chronicle, Soleil Ho examines their role as a restaurant critic in the gentrification of Bay Area neighborhoods like the Mission. “In my embrace of the new blood that’s come into the neighborhood, have I been actively complicit in normalizing its gentrification?” Ho asks.

To put it in concrete terms, a ‘hot’ neighborhood with gyms, specialty coffee shops and exciting restaurants advances the interests of the urban growth machine, including landlords who set the prices of retail rents, investors who have interest in certain chefs or restaurateurs, and politicians who benefit from shifts in their districts’ demographics.

Ho acknowledges that restaurants, critics, and food reporters fit neatly into that urban growth machine, helping to fuel the popularity and growth of various areas. “Restaurants don’t cause gentrification themselves, but when you live in a neighborhood that’s on the cusp of it, every new coffee shop feels like a jump forward on the doomsday clock of your eventual displacement.” Restaurants and cafes have become a powerful symbol of much broader, systemic forces. And while critics can’t single-handedly stop neighborhood change or displacement, Ho hopes that acknowledging their role in the dynamics of gentrification is one step towards redirecting the impacts of redevelopment to more equitable ends.

Monday, December 19, 2022 in San Francisco Chronicle

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Cover CM Credits, Earn Certificates, Push Your Career Forward

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

June 11, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Metrorail train pulling into newly opened subterranean station in Washington, D.C. with crowd on platform taking photos.

Congressman Proposes Bill to Rename DC Metro “Trump Train”

The Make Autorail Great Again Act would withhold federal funding to the system until the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA), rebrands as the Washington Metropolitan Authority for Greater Access (WMAGA).

June 2, 2025 - The Hill

Large crowd on street in San Francisco, California during Oktoberfest festival.

The Simple Legislative Tool Transforming Vacant Downtowns

In California, Michigan and Georgia, an easy win is bringing dollars — and delight — back to city centers.

June 2, 2025 - Robbie Silver

Bike Parking Utrecht Centraal Station

Supporting Cycling Takes More Than Just Bike Lanes

Safe, protected bike lanes are a key part of a city’s bike infrastructure — but secure parking, e-bike charging, and other amenities can also influence people’s shift to cycling.

June 11 - Cities Today

A blue and white Sound Transit heavy rail commuter trail with downtown Seattle skyline in background.

Judge Blocks Anti-DEI Rules for Transportation, Housing Grants

A second injunction blocks the Trump administration from enforcing new regulations for federal funding.

June 11 - The Seattle Times

San Jose, California city hall with glass dome in front of modern multistory building.

Unhoused People in San Jose Could Face Arrest if They Refuse Shelter

A policy proposed by the city’s mayor would give law enforcement the option to arrest homeless residents if they refuse three offers of housing.

June 11 - Associated Press