The Disconnect Between Virus Prevalence and Local Business Climate

Public health experts assert that to safely reopen the economy, the coronavirus needs to be contained. In Manhattan, where the virus is largely controlled, chain restaurants are closing while their sister stores in Florida are expanding.

2 minute read

August 18, 2020, 7:00 AM PDT

By Irvin Dawid


Coronavirus

Tada Images / Shutterstock

Florida has the nation's second-highest COVID-19 case incidence rate, with daily new cases of 30.3 per 100,000 people on Aug. 13, according to Harvard's COVID-19 Risk Level Map (described herebased on a 7-day moving average. Only Georgia is higher, with 33.8 cases per 100k people.

New York State's case incidence is almost one-tenth the rate that of Florida: 3.2 per 100k people. In Manhattan, the incidence rate is 3.5 daily cases per 100k people. Only Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire and Connecticut, respectively, are lower. But from a business perspective for some restaurants, the virus level might as well be irrelevant.

"Michael Weinstein, the chief executive of Ark Restaurants, who owns Bryant Park Grill & Cafe and 19 other restaurants, said he will never open another restaurant in New York, report Matthew Haag and 

Of Ark Restaurants’ five Manhattan restaurants, only two have reopened, while its properties in Florida — where the virus is far worse — have expanded outdoor seating with tents and tables into their parking lots, serving almost as many guests as they had indoors.

“There’s no reason to do business in New York,” Mr. Weinstein said. “I can do the same volume in Florida in the same square feet as I would have in New York, with my expenses being much less. 

Indoor dining is still not allowed in Manhattan, even with its low case incidence level. Gov. Andrew Cuomo, unlike some of his counterparts in other states, is extremely cautious in reopening New York. The first of four criteria noted on the "Metrics to Guide Reopening New York" for any of the ten regions [pdf] to reopen is that "the infection rate is sufficiently low." 

According to a recent New York Times opinion co-written by a public health expert and an investment banker, New York is still not ready to fully reopen.

"We believe the choice is clear" opine Michael T. Osterholm, director of the Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy at the University of Minnesota, and 

"We can continue to allow the coronavirus to spread rapidly throughout the country or we can commit to a more restrictive lockdown, state by state, for up to six weeks to crush the spread of the virus to less than one new case per 100,000 people per day."

Going by the Osterholm/Kashkari standard, only Maine, with 0.9 cases per 100k people, met that reopening metric on Aug. 13, 2020.

Related in Planetizen:

Hat tip to The New York Times Coronavirus Briefing.

Tuesday, August 11, 2020 in The New York Times

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Cover CM Credits, Earn Certificates, Push Your Career Forward

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

July 16, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Green vintage Chicago streetcar from the 1940s parked at the Illinois Railroad Museum in 1988.

Chicago’s Ghost Rails

Just beneath the surface of the modern city lie the remnants of its expansive early 20th-century streetcar system.

July 13, 2025 - WTTV

Blue and silver Amtrak train with vibrant green and yellow foliage in background.

Amtrak Cutting Jobs, Funding to High-Speed Rail

The agency plans to cut 10 percent of its workforce and has confirmed it will not fund new high-speed rail projects.

July 14, 2025 - Smart Cities Dive

Worker in yellow safety vest and hard hat looks up at servers in data center.

Ohio Forces Data Centers to Prepay for Power

Utilities are calling on states to hold data center operators responsible for new energy demands to prevent leaving consumers on the hook for their bills.

July 18 - Inside Climate News

Former MARTA CEO Collie Greenwood standing in front of MARTA HQ with blurred MARTA sign visible in background.

MARTA CEO Steps Down Amid Citizenship Concerns

MARTA’s board announced Thursday that its chief, who is from Canada, is resigning due to questions about his immigration status.

July 18 - WABE

Rendering of proposed protected bikeway in Santa Clara, California.

Silicon Valley ‘Bike Superhighway’ Awarded $14M State Grant

A Caltrans grant brings the 10-mile Central Bikeway project connecting Santa Clara and East San Jose closer to fruition.

July 17 - San José Spotlight