Addressing Tree Canopy Disparity in South Los Angeles

A recent study led by the University of Southern California (USC) and the South L.A. Tree Coalition highlights the complex challenge of increasing tree canopy in South Los Angeles, a region that has long faced environmental injustices. The study, “Rooted Connections,” reveals that while community leaders value trees for their cooling effects and public health benefits, they also face competing priorities like homelessness and gentrification, making the lack of trees more than just an environmental issue. With city budget cuts affecting urban forestry efforts, progress toward equitable tree distribution in underserved areas could be delayed.

As reported by Lila Seidman, the study also emphasizes the historical context behind the lack of trees in South L.A., citing discriminatory planning practices that have led to a disproportionate lack of greenery. Areas like South L.A. have tree canopies as low as 5 percent, compared to wealthier neighborhoods with significantly more coverage. Community leaders interviewed in the study pointed out the mental and physical health impacts of heat and the absence of natural spaces, as well as concerns about tree planting being associated with gentrification, signaling the need for intentional and community-led greening efforts.

Despite limited resources, efforts to improve canopy coverage are underway, with the Urban Forestry Division focusing on an equity-based approach to prioritize tree planting in high-need areas. However, achieving this goal requires more than just planting trees—it will necessitate a commitment to maintenance, partnerships with nonprofit groups, and adequate funding to ensure long-term success in addressing both environmental and social justice issues in South Los Angeles.