The Essential Role of Parks in Advancing Sustainability

Parks are central to sustainable planning, providing vital environmental, economic, and social benefits. They act as green infrastructure, supporting biodiversity, mitigating heat islands, and managing stormwater to reduce flooding. Parks also contribute to economic sustainability by attracting tourism, generating jobs, and reducing healthcare costs through the promotion of physical and mental well-being. Their role in fostering social sustainability is critical, as they serve as inclusive spaces for communities, enhancing social cohesion and offering opportunities for education, recreation, and cultural activities.

In Los Angeles County, the OurCounty Sustainability Plan recognizes the importance of parks in achieving a sustainable, equitable, and resilient future. The plan integrates findings from the Countywide Parks Needs Assessment and supports the implementation of Community Parks and Recreation Plans to address the disparities in park access in park-poor communities. The plan also highlights the urgency and need to advance park equity and promote environmental justice, particularly in underserved and marginalized communities, by ensuring park access and availability for all residents.

In addition, the plan emphasizes the connection between parks and public health, recognizing that parks can effectively help to combat chronic diseases and alleviate mental health issues. Social equity is a guiding principle of the OurCounty Plan, with a focus on engaging local residents in sustainability efforts, including park planning, design, and development. This participatory approach ensures that parks reflect community desires and needs, fostering a sense of ownership and contributing to a more sustainable and resilient Los Angeles County.