Opinion: San Francisco’s Central Subway Is a Bad Investment

Critics of the subway project argue that the line is too short and disconnected from other transit options to be useful. Meanwhile, projected costs continue to rise.

2 minute read

September 14, 2022, 10:00 AM PDT

By Diana Ionescu @aworkoffiction


Writing in Mission Local, Joe Eskenazi criticizes San Francisco’s Central Subway, a project decades in the making that Eskenazi believes is taking valuable resources from San Francisco Muni. According to Eskenazi, “the price tag for this project has more than tripled; the final cost is now tabbed at upwards of $1.9 billion, and will all but certainly be significantly higher than that.” Yet “Muni is a system with infinite needs and finite resources. And this is how it’s spending them.”

As the article puts it, “If the Central Subway was a good and useful project, no one would remember the inveterate delays or obscene cost overruns.” However, Eskenazi argues that “it’s exceedingly difficult to overstate how poorly designed this subway line is,” pointing to early designs that failed to include air ducts (now corrected) and platforms designed to only accommodate two-car trains, the subway’s most egregious mistake, according to Eskenazi.

It’s O. Henry-like in its tragic irony: The ridership capacity that would have justified this multi-billion dollar project is now impossible to achieve. Even if people flock to take this rail line, two-car trains will quickly fill up and be overwhelmed.

“This rail line is essentially an orphan, and its failure to be a step toward establishing a true subway network represents a spectacular missed opportunity for San Francisco.” The article quotes architect and Central Subway opponent Howard Wong, who believes the agency is pouring too much money into a project that will serve relatively few riders. “If just the local matching funds for large projects were invested in the overall Muni system, San Francisco would have a more robust transit system today.”

Monday, September 12, 2022 in Mission Local

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

Historic homes in St. Augustine, Florida.

Florida Considers Legalizing ADUs

Current state law allows — but doesn’t require — cities to permit accessory dwelling units in single-family residential neighborhoods.

March 18, 2025 - Newsweek

Aerial view of suburban housing near Las Vegas, Nevada.

HUD Announces Plan to Build Housing on Public Lands

The agency will identify federally owned parcels appropriate for housing development and streamline the regulatory process to lease or transfer land to housing authorities and nonprofit developers.

March 17, 2025 - The Wall Street Journal

Canadian flag in foreground with blurred Canadian Parliament building in background in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Has President Trump Met His Match?

Doug Ford, the no-nonsense premier of Canada's most populous province, Ontario, is taking on Trump where it hurts — making American energy more expensive.

March 11, 2025 - Toronto Star

Blue, yellow, and white DART Dallas streetcar.

Dallas Transit Officials to Meet With City Leaders in Mediation

Some cities in the Dallas area want to reduce their contributions to the regional transit system.

15 minutes ago - KERA News

Close-up on car dashboard with odometer and speedometer at night.

Can State Lawmakers Make the Case for Road Charges?

More state legislatures are considering fees based on vehicle miles traveled as a replacement for declining gas tax revenues.

1 hour ago - Governing

Orange sign with white "Electric vehicle charging only" sign outdoors with tree in background.

10 States Follow Through on Promise to Put 3.3 Million EVs on the Road

Rebate programs are at the heart of collaborative success.

2 hours ago - Oregon Capital Chronicle