Houston Lacks Zoning—Or Does It? The State Supreme Court Will Decide

A lawsuit argues that Houston's Historic Preservation Ordinance is a form of de facto land use control, equivalent to zoning, which isn't allowed by state and local laws.

1 minute read

September 15, 2020, 12:00 PM PDT

By James Brasuell @CasualBrasuell


Houston, Construction

Sandra Fernandez / Flickr

Ryan Nickerson reports on a legal controversy that could decide the future of land use control in the U.S. city most famous for rejecting the most common form of land use controls. 

A pair of local homeowners are attempting to make the legal case that the city of Houston's Historic Preservation Ordinance (HPO) constitutes a form of de facto zoning—a system of land use control that is ostensibly not allowed in the city. 

"In a brief filed on behalf of Powell and Luccia on Sept. 8, Houston lawyer Matthew Festa said that Texas law does not support, 'a vague and unlimited power for local governments to regulate property rights without limitation,'" explains Nickerson. 

Festa argues that the city's HPO "[limits] individual property rights to create restrictive historic zoning districts, ignoring the requirements set forth by the Texas Legislature and the people of Houston," according to the article. 

Sara Bronin, Real Property Law professor at the University of Connecticut Law School and a land use reformer in the state of Connecticut, is quoted in the article saying that the legal argument presented by the plaintiffs is novel in the legal system. More on the history of the lawsuits against the HPO, and the history of the HPO, itself is included in the article.

Saturday, September 12, 2020 in Houston Chronicle

courses user

As someone new to the planning field, Planetizen has been the perfect host guiding me into planning and our complex modern challenges. Corey D, Transportation Planner

As someone new to the planning field, Planetizen has been the perfect host guiding me into planning and our complex modern challenges.

Corey D, Transportation Planner

Ready to give your planning career a boost?

View of dense apartment buildings on Seattle waterfront with high-rise buildings in background.

Seattle Legalizes Co-Living

A new state law requires all Washington cities to allow co-living facilities in areas zoned for multifamily housing.

December 1, 2024 - Smart Cities Dive

SunRail passenger train at platform in Poinciana, Florida.

Central Florida’s SunRail Plans Major Expansion

The expanded train line will connect more destinations to the international airport and other important destinations.

November 24, 2024 - Hoodline

Times Square in New York City empty during the Covid-19 pandemic.

NYC Officials Announce Broadway Pedestrianization Project

Two blocks of the marquee street will become mostly car-free public spaces.

December 1, 2024 - StreetsBlog NYC

Close-up of hand holding small white square thermoelectric generator in lab with computer in background.

Harnessing Waste Heat Through Thermoelectricity

Heat from industrial installations and buildings can be captured to create renewable electricity.

1 hour ago - Fast Company

Empty street and high-rise buildings in downtown Chicago, Illinois during COvid-19 pandemic.

Major US Cities Still Suffering Downtown Decline

Research shows that the “donut effect” hollowing out central business districts since the pandemic continues to cause economic decline in the 12 largest American cities.

2 hours ago - Stanford University News

Red City of Terre Haute small transit bus in Terre Haute, Indiana.

Terre Haute Transit Goes Fare-Free

Buses in the Indiana city will be free as of January 2.

3 hours ago - Indiana Public Media

Urban Design for Planners 1: Software Tools

This six-course series explores essential urban design concepts using open source software and equips planners with the tools they need to participate fully in the urban design process.

Planning for Universal Design

Learn the tools for implementing Universal Design in planning regulations.