Fixing the ‘Legacy’ Highways That Don’t Work for Anyone

A classic example of the notorious ‘stroad,’ aging state roads that aim to serve all users with piecemeal infrastructure solutions fail to facilitate safe, efficient transportation.

1 minute read

August 9, 2024, 6:00 AM PDT

By Diana Ionescu @aworkoffiction


Six-lane road with fast food and pizza restaurants in Alamogordo, New Mexico.

A multilane road in Alamogordo, New Mexico. | Kristina Blokhin / Adobe Stock

In a memorandum released in late July, the U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) highlighted the fact that states can take advantage of dozens of federal programs to improve “legacy” or “orphan” highways, reports Jeff Wood in Streetsblog USA.

These roads, built early in a city’s development, have been adjusted and augmented, often haphazardly, to meet the needs of increased traffic and new types of mobility. “That Frankenstein of a human-centered street and a car-centered, highway-style road is often referred to as a ‘stroad’ — and state highway agencies aren't big fans of them either, since all those pesky pedestrians and stoplights make legacy highways highly inefficient at moving cars.” In Washington state, for example, “the crash fatality rate on legacy highways is than three times higher than the rest of the roadway system.”

According to Wood, “states can already leverage 27 different federal programs in the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law to transform these roads with traffic calming measures, wider sidewalks, bike lanes and more. Twelve of those programs are ‘formula’ grants, which means a certain amount of money is guaranteed to each state based on a DOT calculation, and states don't even need to compete for the funds.”

Thursday, August 8, 2024 in Streetsblog USA

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Cover CM Credits, Earn Certificates, Push Your Career Forward

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

July 16, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Rendering of proposed protected bikeway in Santa Clara, California.

Silicon Valley ‘Bike Superhighway’ Awarded $14M State Grant

A Caltrans grant brings the 10-mile Central Bikeway project connecting Santa Clara and East San Jose closer to fruition.

July 17, 2025 - San José Spotlight

Blue and silver Amtrak train with vibrant green and yellow foliage in background.

Amtrak Cutting Jobs, Funding to High-Speed Rail

The agency plans to cut 10 percent of its workforce and has confirmed it will not fund new high-speed rail projects.

July 14, 2025 - Smart Cities Dive

Sunset view of tall palm trees and shorter trees lining empty street with Los Angeles skyline and crescent moon in background.

Planting for Change: How Trees Are Powering Climate Action

"Combating Climate Change with Trees" highlights how Southern California communities are strategically planting and nurturing urban forests to cool neighborhoods, improve air quality, and advance environmental justice.

1 hour ago - PBS

Street scene in Greenwich Village, New York City with people walking through busy intersection and new WTC tower in background.

Could Planners Adopt a 'Place Sherpa' Role?

Building upon the framework of a local housing panel, Chuck Wolfe suggests that advocacy and policy discussions would be enhanced by a “sherpa mindset” that focuses on lived experiences, facilitates applied knowledge of urban places, and promotes stakeholder discussion.

2 hours ago - Resurgence: A Journey via Substack

Wildfire recovery area with small trees growing in burn areas in Angeles National Forest in California.

California Advances Its 30x30 Conservation Goals

California is making significant progress toward its 30x30 conservation goals, but looming federal rollbacks and gaps in biodiversity protections could threaten the state’s efforts to protect lands and coastal waters by 2030.

3 hours ago - Los Angeles Times