Transit Riders Face the Highest Safety Risks in These 10 States

According to federal data, the average number of safety incidents on public transportation averaged 55.2 per 100,000 people across all states between 2010 and 2023. Which states came in well above the national average?

2 minute read

April 18, 2024, 5:00 AM PDT

By Mary Hammon @marykhammon


New York Public Transit

Roman Tiraspolsky / Shutterstock

Rider safety on public transportation has been a huge topic in the news of late, from bus and train collisions to transit agencies grappling with violence in stations and on vehicles. Property Casualty 360 reported recent data analysis by H&P law that ranked states according to safety risk to riders. The data, which came from the U.S. Bureau of Transportation Statistics, showed the average number of incidents (combined fatalities, collisions, and injuries) on transportation vehicles across all U.S. states was 55.2 per 100,00 people from 2010 to 2023.

According to the analysis, here are the 10 states where riders face the most risk:

  1. New York: 45,732 total incidents; 230.3 incidents per 100,000 residents; 317% above national average (NA)
  2. Illinois: 20,910 total incidents; 64.8 incidents per 100,000 residents; 198% above NA
  3. Delaware: 1,607 total incidents; 159.9 incidents per 100,000 residents; 189% above NA
  4. Pennsylvania: 17,725 total incidents; 136.2 incidents per 100,000 residents; 147% above NA
  5. Maryland: 7,448 total incidents; 120.6 incidents per 100,000 residents; 18.4% above NA
  6. Massachusetts: 7,749 total incidents; 110.8 incidents per 100,000 residents; 101% above NA
  7. b 9,221 total incidents; 99.5 incidents per 100,000 residents; 80% above NA
  8. Missouri: 5,463 total incidents; 88.5 incidents per 100,000 residents; 60% above NA
  9. Hawaii: 1,269 total incidents; 87.7 incidents per 100,000 residents; 59% above NA
  10. Connecticut: 3,138 total incidents; 87.1 incidents per 100,000 residents; 58% above NA

It’s an interesting data snapshot to be sure. However, the numbers don’t seem to reflect the fact that public transportation access and availability vary by state, even between states with comparable populations. Of course states with larger, more robust transit networks will have more transit-related incidents per capita than states with fewer and smaller transit offerings. Perhaps an analysis of incidents per 100,000 rides (rather than per 100,000 people) would paint a more accurate picture.

Tuesday, April 16, 2024 in PropertyCasualty360

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Cover CM Credits, Earn Certificates, Push Your Career Forward

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

June 11, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Metrorail train pulling into newly opened subterranean station in Washington, D.C. with crowd on platform taking photos.

Congressman Proposes Bill to Rename DC Metro “Trump Train”

The Make Autorail Great Again Act would withhold federal funding to the system until the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA), rebrands as the Washington Metropolitan Authority for Greater Access (WMAGA).

June 2, 2025 - The Hill

Large crowd on street in San Francisco, California during Oktoberfest festival.

The Simple Legislative Tool Transforming Vacant Downtowns

In California, Michigan and Georgia, an easy win is bringing dollars — and delight — back to city centers.

June 2, 2025 - Robbie Silver

"Stage 4" soundstage wall seen through ornate metal gate at Paramount Studios lot in Los Angeles, California.

Demise of Entertainment Industry Mirrors Demise of Housing in LA

Making movies has a lot in common with developing real estate: producers = developers; screenwriters = architects; directors = general contractors. The similarities are more than trivial. Both industries are now hurting in L.A.

June 12 - California Planning & Development Report

Two young women roller skating in a park on a sunny day.

How Public Spaces Exclude Teen Girls

Adolescent girls face unique challenges and concerns when navigating public spaces. We can design cities with their needs in mind.

June 12 - Next City

Ohio State Senate building nwith modern downtown Columbus skyscrapers in background.

Proposed Ohio Budget Preserves Housing Trust Fund

The Senate-approved budget also creates two new programs aimed at encouraging housing construction.

June 12 - Ohio Capital Journal