Housing Inequality the Leading Cause of Wealth Inequality

New research and mapping projects reveal how the deeply embedded racism of planning and housing policies of the past are connected to the growing wealth gap of the present.

1 minute read

June 4, 2019, 5:00 AM PDT

By James Brasuell @CasualBrasuell


Mathew Leger provides insight into the widening wealth gap in the United States, with recent research connecting housing inequality to wealth inequality.

As Leger notes, past research has usually listed the following factors as the primary drivers of wealth inequality: 

  1. Declining tax progressivity
  2. Technological advances
  3. Decline in union membership
  4. Decline in real value of the minimum wage, and
  5. Globalization

Recent studies by researchers at MIT, the University of Illinois, and the University of Michigan, however, "suggest that housing inequality is the leading cause of wealth inequality," according to Leger.

Further supplementing that point, Leger also shares word of a mapping project called "Mapping Prejudice," which visualizes the spread of racial covenants (i.e., property deeds excluding racial minorities from owning or occupying property) and redlining around Minneapolis during the 20 century.

Leger concludes by raising the possibility, and ongoing, question of whether the highly lauded Minneapolis 2040 comprehensive plan could achieve its ambitions of overcoming the racist history of property rights discrimination in the city.

Monday, June 3, 2019 in Data-Smart City Solutions

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

April 30, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Close-up on Canadian flag with Canada Parliament building blurred in background.

Canada vs. Kamala: Whose Liberal Housing Platform Comes Out on Top?

As Canada votes for a new Prime Minister, what can America learn from the leading liberal candidate of its neighbor to the north?

April 28, 2025 - Benjamin Schneider

Hot air balloons rise over Downtown Boise with the State Capitol building visible amidst the high rises.

The Five Most-Changed American Cities

A ranking of population change, home values, and jobs highlights the nation’s most dynamic and most stagnant regions.

April 23, 2025 - GoodMigrations

Aerial view of flooding during Hurricane Helene in North Carolina.

‘Quality Work, Fast’: NC Gears up for Homebuilding After Helene, Trying to Avoid Past Pitfalls

The state will field bids to demolish, repair and rebuild homes in the mountains. After struggles in eastern NC, officials aim to chart a different course.

47 seconds ago - NC Newsline

Washington

Washington State’s Parking Reform Law Could Unlock ‘Countless’ Acres for New Housing

A law that limits how much parking cities can require for residential amd commercial developments could lead to a construction boom.

May 1 - Streetsblog USA

Bluebird sitting on branch of green bush.

Wildlife Rebounds After the Eaton Fire

Following the devastation of the Eaton Fire, the return of wildlife and the regrowth of native plants are offering powerful signs of resilience and renewal.

May 1 - AP News

Urban Design for Planners 1: Software Tools

This six-course series explores essential urban design concepts using open source software and equips planners with the tools they need to participate fully in the urban design process.

Planning for Universal Design

Learn the tools for implementing Universal Design in planning regulations.