Pope Francis's unprecedented focus on climate change and the environment includes strong messages for planners and designers of the built environment.
"Pope Francis on Thursday called for a radical transformation of politics, economics and individual lifestyles to confront environmental degradation and climate change, blending a biting critique of consumerism and irresponsible development with a plea for swift and unified global action," reports Jim Yardley and Laurie Goodstein in The New York Times.
Following the initial release of the encyclical, several planning and urbanism media outlets picked up on challenges offered to planners and designers of the built environment embedded in the message.
Andrew Stokols writes an article for TheCityFix that calls Pope Francis "the first urban pope" as well as "the first environmentalist pope." Stokols focuses especially on a passage from Chapter 1 (also titled "What is Happening to Our Common Home") of the encyclical, which reads:
"Nowadays, for example, we are conscious of the disproportionate and unruly growth of many cities, which have become unhealthy to live in, not only because of pollution caused by toxic emissions but also as a result of urban chaos, poor transportation, and visual pollution and noise. Many cities are huge, inefficient structures, excessively wasteful of energy and water. Neighbourhoods, even those recently built, are congested, chaotic and lacking in sufficient green space. We were not meant to be inundated by cement, asphalt, glass and metal, and deprived of physical contact with nature."
Writing for Next City, Anna Clark's take on the encyclical is Pope Francis's challenge to planners to build better cities for the poor. Clark focuses on a different passage from the same chapter:
"In some places, rural and urban alike, the privatization of certain spaces has restricted people’s access to places of particular beauty….In others, ‘ecological’ neighbourhoods have been created which are closed to outsiders in order to ensure an artificial tranquillity. Frequently, we find beautiful and carefully manicured green spaces in so-called ‘safer’ areas of cities, but not in the more hidden areas where the disposable of society live."
For the California Planning & Development Report, Josh Stephens describes Pope Francis as one of the world's foremost proponents of smart growth. Stephens focuses on a different chapter, titled "Ecology of Daily Life", which discusses the importance of communal living in cities that can asphyxiate citizens with overstimulation.
Finally for Grist, Ben Adler doubts that Pope Francis's position will have any impact on the political realities of climate change.
FULL STORY: Pope Francis, in Sweeping Encyclical, Calls for Swift Action on Climate Change
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