"Car-Free" Families on the Rise

Micheline Maynard writes about an AASHTO study showing that the share of American families who don't own cars had been declining since 1960 but stopped in 2007 at 8.7%. By 2011, it had budged up to 9.3%. She suggests four reasons for the reversal.

2 minute read

October 12, 2013, 7:00 AM PDT

By Irvin Dawid


This essay is one of many that Maynard, a Forbes contributor, has written for her journalism project, Curbing Cars. Access to autos is just one of the findings found in "Commuting in America 2013: The National Report on Commuting Trends and Patterns", a 24-page study (PDF) written by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO).

Maynard explains from the onset that the data is based on 2011 figures, and that "car free families are a distinct minority. The study shows that 34.1 percent of the nation’s households own one car,  37.5 percent own two vehicles, and 19.1 percent are three-or-more-vehicle households." I would add that a .6% budge may not be that notable - except that the number is on the rise, and that the 2007 turnaround is around the same time frame that marks "peak-driving", discussed here numerous times, particularly by millennials.

Notwithstanding "the high cost of owning and maintaining a car", Maynard suggests four distinct reasons for the increase in car-free families, with the relationship to population density being one of the most interesting. Links to below bullet points connect to five of the seven gallery frames.

While Maynard does not include the technology boom, particularly among millennials as one of the key reasons for reduced car ownership, the study does account for it, according to Maynard.

“Changes in alternatives to travel, such as communication substituting for travel and renewed interest in and availability of options such as transit, bike and walk, helped dampen interest in expanding auto ownership,” they wrote.

The AASHTO report and the reasons that Maynard attributes for the increasing share of families choosing to live car-free are important in that the findings are consistent with other studies showing a decline in per capita driving around (or before) 2007, as well as the nexus of car ownership to walkable communities and population density. We look forward to forthcoming studies to confirm whether the tide is indeed changing.

Tuesday, October 8, 2013 in Forbes

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Cover CM Credits, Earn Certificates, Push Your Career Forward

Aerial view of town of Wailuku in Maui, Hawaii with mountains in background against cloudy sunset sky.

Maui's Vacation Rental Debate Turns Ugly

Verbal attacks, misinformation campaigns and fistfights plague a high-stakes debate to convert thousands of vacation rentals into long-term housing.

July 1, 2025 - Honolulu Civil Beat

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

July 9, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Green vintage Chicago streetcar from the 1940s parked at the Illinois Railroad Museum in 1988.

Chicago’s Ghost Rails

Just beneath the surface of the modern city lie the remnants of its expansive early 20th-century streetcar system.

July 13, 2025 - WTTV

Bend, Oregon

Bend, Oregon Zoning Reforms Prioritize Small-Scale Housing

The city altered its zoning code to allow multi-family housing and eliminated parking mandates citywide.

3 hours ago - Strong Towns

Blue and silver Amtrak train with vibrant green and yellow foliage in background.

Amtrak Cutting Jobs, Funding to High-Speed Rail

The agency plans to cut 10 percent of its workforce and has confirmed it will not fund new high-speed rail projects.

4 hours ago - Smart Cities Dive

Green Skid Row mural satirizing city limit sign in downtown Los Angeles, California.

LA Denies Basic Services to Unhoused Residents

The city has repeatedly failed to respond to requests for trash pickup at encampment sites, and eliminated a program that provided mobile showers and toilets.

5 hours ago - Los Angeles Public Press