Lawsuit Challenges Zoning to Limit Church Soup Kitchens

Local residents of Brookings, Oregon say a local church's meal services during the pandemic were attracting crime and vagrancy, so the city passed a zoning ordinance that limited the number of days the church could serve meals to two a week.

1 minute read

February 2, 2022, 11:00 AM PST

By James Brasuell @CasualBrasuell


An aerial image of the city of Brookings, Oregon, a small town located on the Pacific Coast.

Brookings, Oregon, located on the Pacific Coast, just north of the Oregon-California border. | Manuela Durson / Shutterstock

"An Oregon church is suing the city of Brookings, Oregon, over limits the local government has imposed on how often it can serve free meals to the poor," according to an article by Christian Britschgi for Reason.

Last year, the city implemented zoning changes that limit churches in residential-zoned areas to serving meals only two days a week and require churches to acquire city permits to operate soup kitchens. Alex Hasenstab reported on the new law for OPB in October 2021.

"A federal lawsuit filed Friday by St. Timothy's Episcopal Church argues that Brookings' regulations on 'benevolent meal service' unconstitutionally restrict its religious mission to feed the hungry," explains Britschgi.

While a planner might reasonably question whether Brookings has run afoul of the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act, the lawsuit cites the First Amendment to claim that the law is impeding the church's ability to practice its religion.

Britschgi has been covering the controversy since the city passed the law in October. "The city says that the new ordinance was crafted in response to concerns raised by neighbors near the local St. Timothy's Episcopal Church about the crime and vagrancy that its homeless services were bringing to the surrounding area," wrote Britschgi at the time.

Monday, January 31, 2022 in Reason

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Cover CM Credits, Earn Certificates, Push Your Career Forward

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

June 11, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Rendering of Shirley Chisholm Village four-story housing development with person biking in front.

San Francisco's School District Spent $105M To Build Affordable Housing for Teachers — And That's Just the Beginning

SFUSD joins a growing list of school districts using their land holdings to address housing affordability challenges faced by their own employees.

June 8, 2025 - Fast Company

Yellow single-seat Japanese electric vehicle drivign down road.

The Tiny, Adorable $7,000 Car Turning Japan Onto EVs

The single seat Mibot charges from a regular plug as quickly as an iPad, and is about half the price of an average EV.

June 6, 2025 - PC Magazine

People riding bicycles on separated bike trail.

With Protected Lanes, 460% More People Commute by Bike

For those needing more ammo, more data proving what we already knew is here.

9 seconds ago - UNM News

Bird's eye view of half-circle suburban street with large homes.

In More Metros Than You’d Think, Suburbs are Now More Expensive Than the City

If you're moving to the burbs to save on square footage, data shows you should think again.

2 hours ago - Investopedia

Color-coded map of labor & delivery departments and losses in United States.

The States Losing Rural Delivery Rooms at an Alarming Pace

In some states, as few as 9% of rural hospitals still deliver babies. As a result, rising pre-term births, no adequate pre-term care and "harrowing" close calls are a growing reality.

June 15 - Maine Morning Star