Urban Planning, Explained

Planetizen and Planetizen Courses teamed up to film this short video that aims to clarify the field of urban planning in a world full of plans and planning.

2 minute read

November 11, 2019, 5:00 AM PST

By James Brasuell @CasualBrasuell


As a long-time observer and writer on the subject of planning in all its forms, I long ago accepted the idea that improving my understanding of urban planning is a path toward a more impactful and positive role in the community, the city, and the world. One of the persistent goals of my career has to provide clear and simple access to this field's most complex stories. Doing so is a constant challenge, frequently because of a widespread lack of foundational knowledge in the subject. Most people just have very little idea what a planner is, what planners do, and how professional and academic planning differs from the more mundane planning required of every single day in life.

Most commonly, "city planners" are described generically and usually as a sort of token or shorthand for bureaucrats or elected officials with the power to envision a desirable future and set cities and communities on a path toward realizing that vision. Maybe that shorthand is useful for conceptualizing the ambitions of the field of planning, while acknowledging that the reality of the job is probably far out of line with that ideal. The video above proceeds by accepting that shorthand as the foundational knowledge upon which to build a more incisive understanding of urban planning.

With this video, we hoped to provide a resource for planners to cite in the need of a simple explanation of their work. We also hope that non-planners, hoping to improve their civic acumen and the language to wield their democratic rights, will also find here an aperture for a lifetime of study and learning about the role of urban planning in the built and natural environments.

Friday, November 8, 2019 in Planetizen Courses via YouTube

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

April 30, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Close-up on Canadian flag with Canada Parliament building blurred in background.

Canada vs. Kamala: Whose Liberal Housing Platform Comes Out on Top?

As Canada votes for a new Prime Minister, what can America learn from the leading liberal candidate of its neighbor to the north?

April 28, 2025 - Benjamin Schneider

Hot air balloons rise over Downtown Boise with the State Capitol building visible amidst the high rises.

The Five Most-Changed American Cities

A ranking of population change, home values, and jobs highlights the nation’s most dynamic and most stagnant regions.

April 23, 2025 - GoodMigrations

People biking along beach path with moored ship in San Diego, California.

San Diego Adopts First Mobility Master Plan

The plan provides a comprehensive framework for making San Diego’s transportation network more multimodal, accessible, and sustainable.

4 hours ago - SD News

Sleeping in Public

Housing, Supportive Service Providers Brace for Federal Cuts

Organizations that provide housing assistance are tightening their purse strings and making plans for maintaining operations if federal funding dries up.

5 hours ago - KSL

Conductor walks down platform next to Amtrak train at station in San Jose, California.

Op-Ed: Why an Effective Passenger Rail Network Needs Government Involvement

An outdated rail network that privileges freight won’t be fixed by privatizing Amtrak.

6 hours ago - Streetsblog USA

Urban Design for Planners 1: Software Tools

This six-course series explores essential urban design concepts using open source software and equips planners with the tools they need to participate fully in the urban design process.

Planning for Universal Design

Learn the tools for implementing Universal Design in planning regulations.

Senior Manager Operations, Urban Planning

New York City School Construction Authority

Building Inspector

Village of Glen Ellyn

Manager of Model Development

Central Transportation Planning Staff/Boston Region MPO