Fatal Combination: Hot-Air Balloons and High-Tension Power Lines

Sixteen people enjoying a hot-air balloon ride in Central Texas early Saturday morning lost their lives in a fiery death after the balloon came into contact with high-tension power lines, according to the National Transportation Safety Board.

3 minute read

August 1, 2016, 10:00 AM PDT

By Irvin Dawid


A post on Friday pointed to the dangers of riding a bicycle on a street with trolley tracks, which can prove fatal. Another dangerous transportation and infrastructure combination resulted in the greatest loss of life in the United States for those riding in another mode of transportation, hot-air balloons, on July 30.

A New York Times article on July 30 gives the details of the crash:

The balloon crashed in a pasture near Lockhart, a town about 30 miles south of Austin, said Lynn Lunsford, a spokesman for the Federal Aviation Administration.

Initial reports from officials said the balloon had plummeted after catching fire in the air, but at least one witness said it might have struck high-tension power lines before hitting the ground and bursting into flames. 

Dallas-based WFAA TV has a video of the entire Sunday afternoon news press briefing given by National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) board member Robert Sumwalt who clarifies that the balloon had indeed struck transmission lines.

"The National Transportation Safety Board is an independent Federal agency charged by Congress with investigating every civil aviation accident the United States and significant accidents in other modes of transportation," according to its webpage.

“We’re here to gather factual information,” Sumwalt said. “We’re not here to solve the accident, we’re not here to determine a probable cause...we’re not going to speculate on the cause of the accident.”

"There's physical evidence to show the balloon hit the wires and not the tower," Sumwalt said. 

Sumwalt said it wasn’t clear if it caught fire before or after impact with the power line.

This was not a helium balloon. Rather, it uses a burner(s) to heat the air, which causes the balloon to rise.

The balloon, "operated by Heart of Texas Hot Air Balloon Rides...had four propane tanks and three burners," states Sumwalt in the video.

NTSB gathered "14 electronic devices recovered from the crash site, including cellphones, tablets and cameras" for analysis.

Greater oversight by Federal Aviation Administration needed

The NTSB urged the FAA two years ago to tighten its regulations on hot air balloon operators or risk a “high number of fatalities in a single air tour balloon accident.”

The FAA’s response to the recommendations was “unacceptable,” Sumwalt said Sunday.

"Before Saturday, the worst balloon accident in the United States occurred in August 1993 in Woody Creek, Colo., near Aspen, when a wind gust blew a balloon into a power line complex," according to The Times. "The basket was severed and fell more than 100 feet, killing all six people aboard."

Nineteen people died in a hot-air balloon crash which didn't involve transmission lines in Luxor, Egypt in February 2013.

In that crash, the balloon was sailing over archaeological sites at dawn when a fire caused an explosion in a gas canister and the balloon plummeted more than 1,000 feet to the ground. Two people survived — the pilot and a passenger, who jumped from the basket from about 30 feet.

Sunday, July 31, 2016 in WFAA

Aeriel view of white sheep grazing on green grass between rows of solar panels.

Coming Soon to Ohio: The Largest Agrivoltaic Farm in the US

The ambitious 6,000-acre project will combine an 800-watt solar farm with crop and livestock production.

April 24, 2024 - Columbus Dispatch

Large blank mall building with only two cars in large parking lot.

Pennsylvania Mall Conversion Bill Passes House

If passed, the bill would promote the adaptive reuse of defunct commercial buildings.

April 18, 2024 - Central Penn Business Journal

Workers putting down asphalt on road.

U.S. Supreme Court: California's Impact Fees May Violate Takings Clause

A California property owner took El Dorado County to state court after paying a traffic impact fee he felt was exorbitant. He lost in trial court, appellate court, and the California Supreme Court denied review. Then the U.S. Supreme Court acted.

April 18, 2024 - Los Angeles Times

Colorado State Capitol Building

Colorado Bill Would Tie Transportation Funding to TOD

The proposed law would require cities to meet certain housing targets near transit or risk losing access to a key state highway fund.

22 minutes ago - Colorado Public Radio

Texas

Dallas Surburb Bans New Airbnbs

Plano’s city council banned all new permits for short-term rentals as concerns about their impacts on housing costs grow.

2 hours ago - FOX 4 News

Divvy Chicago

Divvy Introduces E-Bike Charging Docks

New, circular docks let e-bikes charge at stations, eliminating the need for frequent battery swaps.

3 hours ago - Streetsblog Chicago

News from HUD User

HUD's Office of Policy Development and Research

Call for Speakers

Mpact Transit + Community

New Updates on PD&R Edge

HUD's Office of Policy Development and Research

Urban Design for Planners 1: Software Tools

This six-course series explores essential urban design concepts using open source software and equips planners with the tools they need to participate fully in the urban design process.

Planning for Universal Design

Learn the tools for implementing Universal Design in planning regulations.