Builder Says Inclusionary Zoning Doesn't Work

In this op-ed, a builders association representative argues that proposals for inclusionary zoning laws in Minnesota that require a certain percentage of affordable housing do not achieve the goals they aim for.

2 minute read

August 4, 2008, 5:00 AM PDT

By Nate Berg


"Current expressions of "inclusionary mandated zoning" unfairly and inequitably transfer a societal goal to a subset of the population. It's far from clear that inclusionary zoning (IZ) is a good way to close the gap between the housing that working families can afford and the housing that's available to them."

"In essence, IZ refers to municipal zoning ordinances requiring that a certain portion of a new residential development be set at a price achievable by low-income families. Typically, the price must be affordable to a family with 80 percent or less of the area's median family income. This price is often substantially below builders' costs. While inclusionary zoning appears superficially appealing, the losses sustained by builders on "affordable" units must be made up by higher prices on the newly built market-rate units. The higher price is effectively a "tax" on new market-rate housing."

"Mandatory IZ ordinances do not work in the market and are not authorized by Minnesota law. If a community seeks to provide housing to those with lower income levels, the best means is through existing housing stock. It is not sound policy to balance the needs of a community on new developments when the greatest resource is in preserving existing housing."

"In practice, IZ hasn't worked as intended, either. In Burlington, Vt., where inclusionary zoning has been in effect for 15 years, a total of 180 units - or 12 units a year - have been built. And in Montgomery County, Md., which has a population of almost a million, about 300 units per year are being built. Clearly, IZ is not likely to result in much new affordable housing."

Tuesday, July 29, 2008 in The Pioneer Press

"Planetizen federal action tracker" logo superimposed over black and white image of US Capitol dome.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

October 28, 2026 - Zachary Whalen

A car drives through a puddle, making a large splash. Rain pours down.

California plans to bury El Niño’s downpour

If the state plays its cards right, it may be able to store a billion acre-feet of El Niño’s water in aquifers.

October 28, 2026 - Grist

Lake Powell with much of the water evaporated.

Desperate measures: Advocates weigh draining Lake Powell to fill Colorado River

Draining the reservoir could reduce evaporation losses by a couple hundred thousand acre-feet.

October 30, 2026 - Yale Environment 360

People vote in Chicago behind blue privacy screens

Chicago voters approve permanent festival grounds, penalty for vacant property owners

Currently, major summer and fall festivals take over public parks for weeks at a time, drawing criticism from nearby residents

4 hours ago - Block Club Chicago

Mayor Zohran Mamdani speaks into a microphone. He wears a gray suit.

NYC votes to cut outdoor dining red tape, speed up permitting

New York City also voted to allow the Department of Transportation to begin work on urgent projects before notifying elected officials.

5 hours ago - The City Reporter

People in Los Angeles going to the polls, following a sign with an "I Voted" design

California appears to reject Prop. 45

The proposition would have expanded the projects that qualify for a streamlined environmental review, effectively paring down the California Environmental Quality Act.

6 hours ago - Cal Matters