Massachusetts Has the Nation’s Only Successful Food Waste Ban

The state has reduced its methane emissions by 25.7 percent per ton of waste following a law that seeks to eliminate food waste from landfills.

1 minute read

September 13, 2024, 8:00 AM PDT

By Diana Ionescu @aworkoffiction


Close-up of food waste inside a black plastic compost bin.

GENETTICA / Adobe Stock

A study published in Science reveals that Massachusetts is the only state where a food waste ban has successfully curbed the amount of food waste that goes to landfills.

As Kristin Toussaint explains in Fast Company, food waste bans seek to cut down on methane emissions caused by organic matter in landfills. However, laws passed in California, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Vermont haven’t been nearly as effective as the one in Massachusetts, where the state achieved a 13.2 percent reduction in waste and a 25.7 percent decrease in methane emissions per ton of waste.

The researchers identified three reasons for the success of the state’s food waste ban: “a simple law with a small number of exemptions; a robust network of composting infrastructure so it was easy and affordable for businesses to compost rather than trash their food waste; and an enforcement system.”

According to the researchers, “Massachusetts, the researchers found, had more than triple the number of inspections per business that generated food waste than the next closest state, which was Vermont,” the most facilities to process food waste, and a clear law that applies to all businesses that generate more than half a ton of food waste per week.

Thursday, September 12, 2024 in Fast Company

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Cover CM Credits, Earn Certificates, Push Your Career Forward

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

June 11, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Metrorail train pulling into newly opened subterranean station in Washington, D.C. with crowd on platform taking photos.

Congressman Proposes Bill to Rename DC Metro “Trump Train”

The Make Autorail Great Again Act would withhold federal funding to the system until the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA), rebrands as the Washington Metropolitan Authority for Greater Access (WMAGA).

June 2, 2025 - The Hill

Large crowd on street in San Francisco, California during Oktoberfest festival.

The Simple Legislative Tool Transforming Vacant Downtowns

In California, Michigan and Georgia, an easy win is bringing dollars — and delight — back to city centers.

June 2, 2025 - Robbie Silver

Bird's eye view of studio apartment design.

In These Cities, Most New Housing is Under 441 Square Feet

With loosened restrictions on “micro-housing,” tiny units now make up as much as 66% of newly constructed housing.

1 hour ago - Smart Cities Dive

Man in teal shirt opening door to white microtransit shuttle with cactus graphics and making inviting gesture toward the camera.

Albuquerque’s Microtransit: A Planner’s Answer to Food Access Gaps

New microtransit vans in Albuquerque aim to close food access gaps by linking low-income areas to grocery stores, cutting travel times by 30 percent and offering planners a scalable model for equity-focused transit.

June 13 - U.S. Department Of Transportation

Group of people at table set ouf with picnic food on street during a neighborhood block party.

This City Will Pay You to Meet Your Neighbors

A North Kansas City grant program offers up to $400 for residents to throw neighborhood block parties.

June 13 - The Kansas City Star