High Housing Costs Are Bad News for Older Millennials

Burdened by rising housing costs, many millennials are finding it increasingly difficult to pay off debt or save for the future.

2 minute read

April 11, 2021, 11:00 AM PDT

By Diana Ionescu @aworkoffiction


Edge condition houses transect

pbk-pg / Shutterstock

Faced with "increased housing and living costs, student loans, a sometimes tough employment market, and the cost of raising children," many millennials—some of whom are turning 40 this year—find themselves burdened by massive amounts of debt and struggling to make ends meet. The "perfect storm" of "rising costs, scarcity of supply, lack of new development, increased debt and stalled wage growth," writes Megan Leonhardt for CNBC, has forced many "to stretch their already-overburdened budgets to the max and, in some cases, hampered their ability to get ahead and save for the future."

Many older millennials—those born between 1981 and 1989—spend more than the recommended 30% of their income on housing, hindering their ability to save or invest. Across the United States, "housing costs have been on the rise for decades, more than doubling since 1985," and more than 17 million people spend more than half of their income on housing. With demand rising faster than supply, "home prices have consistently been on the rise since early 2012." Renters aren't faring any better. "From 2001 to 2019, rents rose by 15% while the median renter household income rose just 3.4%," making it practically impossible for many renters to save for buying a home.

Despite the new flexibility afforded by remote work, millennials who want to buy homes face an uphill battle and find themselves "making big sacrifices to prioritize debt repayment."

Thursday, April 1, 2021 in CNBC

Young Professional

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban and Environmental Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban and Environmental Planner

Get top-rated, practical training for planners

"Planetizen federal action tracker" logo superimposed over black and white image of US Capitol dome.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

October 28, 2026 - Zachary Whalen

A car drives through a puddle, making a large splash. Rain pours down.

California plans to bury El Niño’s downpour

If the state plays its cards right, it may be able to store a billion acre-feet of El Niño’s water in aquifers.

October 28, 2026 - Grist

A pencil rendering of Foundry Park, which shows skyscrapers and public green spaces.

Chicago breaks ground on $3 billion megadevelopment

The new neighborhood, titled Foundry Park, will one day host 3,700 residences.

October 23, 2026 - Chicago Sun Times

A rendering of a high speed rain station in California, with wide platforms and a sleep train with yellow highlights.

California High-Speed Rail Authority CEO resigns after $600,000 scandal

Under Ian Choudri, the authority used taxpayer dollars to fund first class flights and trips to nightclubs.

October 30 - Cal Matters

 A bridge stretches across the Missouri River at Chamberlain, South Dakota.

Want to study the Missouri River? Soon, you may need unanimous approval from 10 states

Legislation would require 10 governors’ permission to study or build projects moving water outside the basin.

October 30 - South Dakota Searchlight

Lake Powell with much of the water evaporated.

Desperate measures: Advocates weigh draining Lake Powell to fill Colorado River

Draining the reservoir could reduce evaporation losses by a couple hundred thousand acre-feet.

October 30 - Yale Environment 360