Opinion: The Time for ‘Yard Reform’ is Now

Replacing lawns with native plants and grasses saves water and improves biodiversity, but some cities make the practice illegal.

1 minute read

April 18, 2023, 8:00 AM PDT

By Diana Ionescu @aworkoffiction


Front yard landscaped with native plants and flowers

Kathryn Roach / Xeriscaped garden

In a piece in Next City, Amy McEuen calls for “yard reform,” writing that it’s time to rethink the American lawn. “To slow the pace of extinctions and pull carbon from the sky, we need laws that incentivize replacement of grass with native plantings.”

While some people may find it “impossible to unimagine” the grass lawn, more people are recognizing the value of native plants and replacing their lawns with local flora, reducing the use of water and harmful fertilizers and pesticides. But some cities and private homeowners associations actively oppose such changes, even issuing citations to homeowners who replace their lawns.

On the other side, “Some states strongly incentivize lawn removal. Nevada’s “cash for grass” rebate program pays $3 per square foot of turf grass that is removed and replaced with desert plants.” Nevada also banned ornamental grass, while Minnesota reimburses homeowners who convert lawns to pollinator gardens. McEuen recommends the creation of a model environmental municipal code similar to the Model Penal Code, which “would send local and state lawmakers the message that they need to make replacing our lawns not just acceptable but advisable.”

Thursday, April 13, 2023 in Next City

Young Professional

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban and Environmental Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban and Environmental Planner

Get top-rated, practical training for planners

"Planetizen federal action tracker" logo superimposed over black and white image of US Capitol dome.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

October 28, 2026 - Zachary Whalen

A car drives through a puddle, making a large splash. Rain pours down.

California plans to bury El Niño’s downpour

If the state plays its cards right, it may be able to store a billion acre-feet of El Niño’s water in aquifers.

October 28, 2026 - Grist

A pencil rendering of Foundry Park, which shows skyscrapers and public green spaces.

Chicago breaks ground on $3 billion megadevelopment

The new neighborhood, titled Foundry Park, will one day host 3,700 residences.

October 23, 2026 - Chicago Sun Times

A swamp in South Carolina with tall pale trees and Spanish moss in the water.

Satanic Place Names

From streams and lakes to valleys and canyons, I mapped more than 1,000 places named after the Devil.

October 31 - The Daily Yonder

A rendering of a high speed rain station in California, with wide platforms and a sleep train with yellow highlights.

California High-Speed Rail Authority CEO resigns after $600,000 scandal

Under Ian Choudri, the authority used taxpayer dollars to fund first class flights and trips to nightclubs.

October 30 - Cal Matters

 A bridge stretches across the Missouri River at Chamberlain, South Dakota.

Want to study the Missouri River? Soon, you may need unanimous approval from 10 states

Legislation would require 10 governors’ permission to study or build projects moving water outside the basin.

October 30 - South Dakota Searchlight