Designing for Social Distance Requires Creative Solutions

Modular systems and flexible use of shared spaces are priorities as urban designers begin to consider how design requirements will change in the future.

1 minute read

May 14, 2020, 7:00 AM PDT

By Lee Flannery @leecflannery


Homeless Shelter

Whitley Evergreen / King County

Efforts to slow the spread of the coronavirus are prompting creative, life-saving design interventions. The past few months have seen the repurposing of buildings and even shipping containers as medical facilities and the retrofitting of hospitals to facilitate distancing. In the coming months and years, schools and offices will be redesigned to meet social distance protocols. 

According to Starr Herr-Cardillo, "many of the pandemic’s most enduring influences over the built environment won’t be felt during the pandemic itself. They will evolve over the next several months and years." Architects, not typically considered to be first responders, are spearheading design interventions that will have a lasting impact on the built environment. 

In Philadelphia, the Community Design Collaborative’s Design SWAT team, a design collaborative offering pro-bono design services to community organizations redesigned the local Sunday Breakfast Rescue Mission to include handwashing stations, repurposing the dining hall as a "functional multi-purpose room."

Architects predict that modular systems and flexible use of spaces will be key as retrofits and redesigns are prompted as a coronavirus response. Research is underway and it is possible that "careful evaluation across institutions might help identify those small, innocuous-but-critical design factors that made a difference."


Saturday, May 9, 2020 in WHYY

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Cover CM Credits, Earn Certificates, Push Your Career Forward

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

June 11, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Metrorail train pulling into newly opened subterranean station in Washington, D.C. with crowd on platform taking photos.

Congressman Proposes Bill to Rename DC Metro “Trump Train”

The Make Autorail Great Again Act would withhold federal funding to the system until the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA), rebrands as the Washington Metropolitan Authority for Greater Access (WMAGA).

June 2, 2025 - The Hill

Large crowd on street in San Francisco, California during Oktoberfest festival.

The Simple Legislative Tool Transforming Vacant Downtowns

In California, Michigan and Georgia, an easy win is bringing dollars — and delight — back to city centers.

June 2, 2025 - Robbie Silver

Color-coded map of labor & delivery departments and losses in United States.

The States Losing Rural Delivery Rooms at an Alarming Pace

In some states, as few as 9% of rural hospitals still deliver babies. As a result, rising pre-term births, no adequate pre-term care and "harrowing" close calls are a growing reality.

June 15 - Maine Morning Star

Street scene in Kathmandu, Nepal with yellow minibuses and other traffic.

The Small South Asian Republic Going all in on EVs

Thanks to one simple policy change less than five years ago, 65% of new cars in this Himalayan country are now electric.

June 15 - Fast Company

Bike lane in Washington D.C. protected by low concrete barriers.

DC Backpedals on Bike Lane Protection, Swaps Barriers for Paint

Citing aesthetic concerns, the city is removing the concrete barriers and flexposts that once separated Arizona Avenue cyclists from motor vehicles.

June 15 - The Washington Post