Rural Ohio is Reconsidering its Laissez-Faire Zoning Culture as Data Centers Threaten Local Resources

There are at least 10 data center proposals in the pipeline in southeast Ohio.

1 minute read

March 31, 2026, 8:00 AM PDT

By Diana Ionescu @aworkoffiction


Aerial of data center with large water tower in foreground in rural Ohio.

Ohio is quickly becoming a hub for data center development. | SNEHIT PHOTO / Shutterstock

Residents of rural Ohio communities are growing more concerned about the dizzying growth of data centers in their state. As Amanda Pirani explains in WOUB, “There are nine counties in southeast Ohio that have one or more data center proposals. In most cases, information about the potential developments is limited.”

Residents, some of whom are being offered a buyout to sell their homes to data center developers, worry about what their communities will look like and impacts on water and power supplies. Rural Ohio has historically eschewed zoning, but now some are wondering if new restrictions are necessary to rein in the changes. “Without the need for local approvals or permits, the companies behind data center developments may not feel the need to engage with or inform the community of their project.”

Some Ohio counties are passing moratoriums on data centers until they can establish zoning ordinances tailored to their needs.

Monday, March 30, 2026 in WOUB

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