15 US cities and their global namesakes

Hundreds of cities around the United States are named after other places. We tour a few of them.

4 minute read

August 7, 2026, 5:00 AM PDT

By Diana Ionescu

Skyline of Memships, Tennessee at sunset with glass pyramid in foreground.

Memphis, Tennessee. | Kevin Ruck / Shutterstock

Did you know you can visit London, Amsterdam and Budapest without ever leaving the United States? That's because hundreds of U.S. communities are named for cities in other parts of the world. Whether named by immigrants who wanted to honor their heritage or promoters who thought they hit upon a clever marketing gimmick, these towns offer another lens into U.S. history.

To trim down the long list of American cities with global namesakes, we omitted cities in England, Mexico and Canada, as well as cities with "New" before their name. While this is by no means an exhaustive list, we hope you enjoy these images of American cities and their foreign counterparts.

  1. Cabool/Kabul (Missouri and Afghanistan) 

Side by side photos of Cabool, Missouri and Kabul, Afghanistan.
Images: Brian Stansberry, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons and tuzla

Cabool, Missouri was likely named after the capital of Afghanistan in 1882, shortly after the British Army withdrew from Kabul during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. A local legend states that a railroad worker in the area who had been to Afghanistan commented on the similar look of the landscape. Another legend mentions a local Native American chief named Cabool, but there is no evidence to suggest that this is where the name comes from.

  1. Ballarat (California and Australia) 

Side by side photos of  Ballarat, California and Australia.
Images: travelview and Paul Harding 00

Now a ghost town frozen in time, Ballarat, California is a former mining town named for an Australian city where a gold discovery kickstarted the Victorian gold rush in the 1850s. 

  1. Cairo (Illinois and Egypt)

Side by side photos of  Cairo, Illinois and Egypt.
Images: Eddie J. Rodriquez and onapalmtree

Cairo, Illinois, at the junction of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers, was named for the Egyptian city and was once poised to become a major steamboat port.

  1. Memphis (Tennessee and Egypt) 

Side by side photos of Memphis Tennessee and Egypt.
Images: f11photo and RPBaiao

Memphis, Tennessee was named after the ancient Egyptian capital to one-up the newly incorporated Cairo, Illinois. While Memphis was the home of ancient kings, the American Memphis had some kings of its own — Elvis and B.B. King.

  1. Havana (Florida and Cuba) 

Side by side photos of Havana Florida and Cuba.
Images: Sabrina Janelle Gordon and Jana Buryskova

Pronounced "Hay-vana" by locals, Havana, Florida, incorporated in 1906, was named by a local teacher who believed the region's cigar factories made cigars good enough to rival Cuba's famous export.

  1. Paris (Texas and France) 

Side by side photos of Paris, Texas and France.
Images: Kit Leong and saiko3p

Paris, Texas was named to evoke the sophistication and heritage associated with Paris, France. It's not the only Paris in the United States: there are 23 cities named Paris across the country!

  1. Troy and Ithaca (New York, Turkey, Greece)

Side by side photos of Troy, New York and Troy ruins in Turkey.
Troy, New York and Troy ruins in present-day Turkey. Images: Brian Logan Photography and Marius Karp
Side by side photos of Ithaca, New York and Ithaca, Greece.
Ithaca, New York and Ithaca, Greece. Images: Spiroview Inc and Vangelis T

Troy, New York was named for the city of Greek legend from Homer's Iliad, in what is now Turkey. At the time (late 1700s), classical names were all the rage in New York State, with other cities like Rome and Syracuse being founded around the same time. Ithaca, which went through several names (including Sodom!), was named for Odysseus' hometown as a nod to the classical names popular in the region and because it was part of the Military Tract township of Ulysses — the Roman name for Odysseus. 

  1. Athens (Georgia and Greece)

Side by side photos of Athens, Georgia and Greece.
Images: Sean Pavone and Hyserb

Athens, Georgia was named after the Greek capital as a nod to its role as a center of learning when the University of Georgia was being founded in the early 1800s as the first state-chartered university in the country. There are 19 other cities named Athens in the United States.

  1. Bagdad/Baghdad (Arizona and Iraq)

Side by side photos of  Bagdad, Arizona and Baghdad, Iraq.
Images: Martinoulis, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons and Dave Primov

While the true origins of its Arabian-sounding name are unknown, Bagdad, a mining town in the Arizona desert, could have a much more familial origin: legend has it that a father and son were looking for ore there when the son found something and called for a bag: "Bag, dad!"

  1. Dublin (Ohio and Ireland)

Side by side photos of Dublin Ohio and Ireland.
Images: SNEHIT PHOTO and Alexey Fedorenko

Dublin, Ohio was named by its first surveyor, who said its hilly landscape reminded him of his birthplace of Dublin, Ireland. 

  1. Venice (California and Italy)

Side by side photos of Venice, California and Italy.
Images: Chizhevskaya Ekaterina and Catarina Belova

Venice, California was designed in 1905 to emulate its Italian counterpart, complete with an extensive system of canals, some of which still exist today. It was built as a resort community on the coast near Los Angeles, touted for its healthful, dry climate.

  1. Mecca (California and Saudi Arabia)

Side by side photos of Mecca, California and Saudi Arabia.
Images: Ovidiu Hrubaru and ahmad.faizal

Mecca, California is situated in the arid desert near the Salton Sea and has been a veritable mecca for date palm cultivation since the 19th century. The town was named due to its similarities to the Arabian desert.

  1. Toledo (Ohio and Spain)

Side by side photos of Toledo, Ohio and Spain.
Images: Jacob Boomsma and PhotoFires

Toledo, Ohio's founders were inspired by the Spanish city of the same name and its role as a hub of creativity, commerce and diversity. They hoped their city would grow to have a similar cultural importance in the United States.

  1. Bethlehem (Pennsylvania and West Bank)

Side by side photos of Bethlehem Steel Works in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania and Bethlehem, West Bank.
Images: Omar G Gonzalez and SerFF79

Bethlehem, Pennsylvania was founded on Christmas Eve, 1741 by a group of settlers from the Moravian Church as a "mission community" aimed at proselytizing to the Native Americans in the area. It was named after the Middle Eastern town where Jesus is said to be born.

  1. Manila (Utah and Philippines)

Images: City of Manila and Besides the Obvious

Manila, Utah was settled in 1898 amidst the Spanish-American War, when the U.S. was embroiled in conflict in the Philippines. It was named for the Philippine capital to commemorate the American victory at the Battle of Manila Bay that year.

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