32 years after it was banned, could Massachusetts get rent control back?

In Massachusetts, the collection of more than 124,000 signatures makes it likely that a statewide rent control measure will be on the ballot in November.

1 minute read

June 12, 2026, 5:00 AM PDT

By Diana Ionescu @aworkoffiction


Corner of block with light-colored three-story wooden apartment buildings in Boston, Massachusetts.

Apartment buildings in Boston, Massachusetts. | Michael Moloney / Shutterstock

Massachusetts voters may soon decide whether to bring rent control back for the first time in more than three decades, according to a Shelterforce article. After collecting more than 124,000 signatures, housing advocates have likely secured a spot on the November ballot for a measure that would cap annual rent increases while exempting small owner-occupied properties and new construction for a limited period.

Massachusetts tenant organizers won the right for cities to enact rent control in 1970, but that right was repealed by the state legislature in 1994 by a narrow margin of 51% to 49%. By 1998, average rents on previously rent-controlled units had risen by 54%.

The proposal comes amid rapidly rising rents, growing tenant organizing and a broader debate over whether and how rent stabilization can complement housing production strategies. The proposal would limit annual rent increases to 5% or the rate of inflation, whichever is lower, with exemptions for small owner-occupied buildings and buildings under 10 years old.

Friday, June 5, 2026 in Shelterforce Magazine

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