Amazon's HQ2 promised 25,000 jobs. It has created less than a third of that.

Virginia offered Amazon up to $750 million in public subsidies in exchange for creating local jobs and investment.

1 minute read

April 21, 2026, 6:00 AM PDT

By Diana Ionescu @aworkoffiction


Amazon HQ2 building under construction with two large cranes over it in Pentagon City, Virginia.

Amazon promised the Crystal City complex would bring tens of thousands of new jobs and workforce housing to the area. | Chiara Sakuwa / Shutterstock

When Amazon built its 'HQ2' headquarters in Northern Virginia, it promised to create 25,000 new jobs by 2038. Per an agreement with the state, the company should have added 11,643 jobs by the end of 2025. 

According to a Washington Post article by Kendall Staton, the company claimed economic forces beyond its control affected its ability to staff up faster. Amazon was offered up to $750 million in incentives as part of its permit to build the complex, which was the culmination of a competitive process that saw multiple cities vying for the project. Holly Sullivan, Amazon’s vice president of worldwide economic development policy, said "The company has invested millions in multiple education initiatives across the state and has donated more than $239 million to local groups since 2018, including more than $60 million in the past year."

However, the company is now only "moderately confident" that it will create as many jobs as it promised. Amazon has also failed to develop a large vacant lot it originally planned to build on by the end of 2025.

Monday, April 20, 2026 in The Washington Post

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