DOJ: ‘Nuisance’ Evictions Could Break Federal Law

Ordinances that allow landlords to evict tenants for nuisance complaints or alleged criminal activity may run afoul of federal protections, the DOJ warns.

1 minute read

September 18, 2024, 8:00 AM PDT

By Diana Ionescu @aworkoffiction


Close-up of eviction notice taped on house door.

Shisu_ka / Adobe Stock

The United States Department of Justice is warning cities that ordinances that allow landlords to evict tenants for ‘nuisance’ complaints may be federally illegal, reports Gabriel Hathaway in the Winona Post. “These ordinances can lead to renters being evicted due to minor nuisance violations and other offenses,” Hathaway explains.

“While ‘crime-free’ or ‘nuisance’ rental housing programs have different features, the DOJ letter notes they may encourage or require landlords to evict or punish tenants for alleged criminal activity, reject housing applicants because of a criminal history or past calls for emergency or law enforcement assistance, or designate medical or disability-related calls for service as a ‘nuisance,’ among other things.” According to the DOJ, “These features of ‘crime-free’ or ‘nuisance’ programs may violate federal statutes such as The Fair Housing Act (FHA), title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and The Violence Against Women Act.”

In a letter, DOJ Civil Rights Division Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke wrote, “The [DOJ] is charged with promoting fair access to housing and vigorously enforces federal laws aimed at achieving that goal. We encourage law enforcement agencies and local governments to assess their programs referred to as ‘crime”-free’ or ‘nuisance’ programs to determine whether they comply with the federal statutes discussed in this letter.”

Wednesday, September 11, 2024 in Winona Post

Young Professional

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban and Environmental Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban and Environmental Planner

Get top-rated, practical training for planners

"Planetizen federal action tracker" logo superimposed over black and white image of US Capitol dome.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

September 16, 2026 - Zachary Whalen

Passengers board an Amtrak train under a cloudy sky.

Amtrak, CN end decades-long dispute with eight-year agreement

The new operating agreement establishes an updated framework for the companies to work together, including processes to resolve disputes.

September 18, 2026 - Mass Transit

A coal power plant in Iowa billows smoke into the air.

Nation's most wind-powered state turns to coal as data centers increase energy demand

For the first time in decades, Iowa has increased its generation of coal power.

September 17, 2026 - Inside Climate News

A rendering of the planned bridge over a large river. The bridge has two main support beams that form diamond shaped arches over the bridge.

Alabama scores up to $2.5 billion federal loan for largest infrastructure project in state’s history

The Mobile River Bridge and Bayway Project aims to ease congestion at Alabama’s worst bottleneck.

2 hours ago - NBC 15

Public land in Idaho. Most of the photo is a green field, with mountains and a forest in the distance.

Trump is considering data centers on 6 states' public land — some state officials say they had no idea

If the administration approves the proposed projects, data center and data center-related developments will cover 17,600 acres of public land.

3 hours ago - The Washington Sun

Two construction workers on a wind turbine, with two more in the background against a pink sky.

Despite court ruling, Trump is keeping nearly all wind projects in the US on hold

At least 110 wind energy projects have not heard from the government since a federal judge ruled that the Trump administration's freeze on wind turbine clearances was likely illegal.

4 hours ago - Heatmap