Better Places, Better Lives Reviewed

"A visionary developer with boundless energy but no formal training, Rouse (1914-96) had a greater effect on America's 20th-century built environment than almost anyone short of Henry Ford and Alfred P. Sloan. He was an early advocate of "urban renewal" -- that is, bulldozing old buildings. Like the architect Victor Gruen, he pioneered the shopping mall, both as a business and as a gathering point in suburbs dominated by cars and far-flung neighborhoods. To help revive older cities, he created the 'festival marketplace,' most famously with Boston's Quincy Market and Baltimore's Harborplace... Unfortunately, Rouse's career points in the other direction, too -- highlighting much that is wrong with postwar development."

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