Ohio Eminent Domain Task Force Can Learn From NJ

29 April 2006 - 9:00am

A single redevelopment law must control the use of eminent domain by Ohio municipalities, townships, and counties, writes Stuart Meck in this editorial.

Drawing on practice in New Jersey, Stuart Meck of Rutgers University offers some advice on how an Ohio eminent domain task force should respond to the U.S. Supreme Court's 2005 decision, Kelo v. New London. A state constitutional amendment is necessary, he contends, so that all local governments, including municipalities, play by the same rules in using eminent domain for economic development purposes.

The state, through the Ohio Department of Development, should have review and approval authority over the designation of redevelopment areas, the determination of blight, and the approval of redevelopment plans. It is unacceptable, he says, "to replace poor people with rich people" by employing eminent domain.

Source: Akron Beacon Journal, April 28, 2006
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All of that only scratches the surface of what's wrong with this study. The idea that complex urban development patterns and human behavior can be meaningfully studied according to one primary criteria — density — is wrong from the start.