Many urban plazas and parks in U.S. cities, until recently in state of deterioration, are enjoying a resurgence. Yet, the new role of private investment in public spaces that is helping to accomplish this renewal is also raising questions.
Urban public spaces were once considered the great common ground for a city's diverse inhabitants. Unfortunately, in the late 20th century, not only did urban parks, playgrounds, and plazas suffer—troubled by lack of investment, rising crime, and an evacuating middle class headed for the suburbs---but increasingly, were supplanted the privately controlled spaces of retail "town squares" and corporate courtyards. However, the more recent revitalization of cities around the U.S. is also reclaiming urban public space. Examples in New York City, Boston, Los Angeles, Seattle, and Chicago demonstrate how lively civic space in the city can contribute to its renewal. Finally, private contributions have often become a critical cornerstone for funding the revitalization of parks and plazas--creating new opportunities, as well as challenges, for maintaining the integrity of public space.
Thanks to Deborah Myerson
FULL STORY: After Olmsted
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City of Costa Mesa
Licking County
Barrett Planning Group LLC
HUD's Office of Policy Development and Research
Mpact Transit + Community
HUD's Office of Policy Development and Research
Tufts University, Department of Urban and Environmental Policy & Planning
City of Universal City TX
ULI Northwest Arkansas
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